Gold is a mildly efficient long-term inflation hedge; an ounce of gold bought
a good men’s suit in London in 1800, then again in 1900, and in New York now. To
consider making gold a significant part of a portfolio is to state that one
expects, for all intents and purposes, hyperinflation. To liquidate quality
equities in order to take a substantial position in gold at this juncture (gold
near $1000, S&P 500 under 800) seems to me daylight madness. It’s panic,
disguised as a portfolio "strategy."
A look at the last (and indeed America’s only) episode when the mob
institutionalized a terror of hyperinflation is instructive. In 1980, the London
gold fixing topped out around $860, with the spot price hitting a blowoff
intraday high a little over $900.The best level of the S&P that year was
around 140. (The 1980–82 period being the last time equities were as screamingly
undervalued as they are now.)
In other words, the nominal price of gold at $1000 is a bit less than 20%
higher than it was in 1980, 29 years ago. (I’m guessing the inflation-adjusted
price of an ounce of gold is around $400). The S&P at 750 is five times
higher than it was then—ignoring dividends—and as recently as
2007, it was ten times higher.
My guess is that something like this is what’s going to happen to the new
gold bugs, especially those who finance their purchases of gold with the
proceeds of the sale of equities. I can think of few strategies less likely to
work out.